What is the initial nursing intervention for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder who is engaging in time-consuming rituals?

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Allowing the client to perform the rituals is a compassionate and supportive initial intervention for someone with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It recognizes that the rituals are driven by the client's anxiety and compulsive behaviors. By permitting them to engage in these rituals initially, the nurse helps to reduce immediate anxiety and provides a safe space for the client to express their feelings and behaviors without judgment.

This approach acknowledges the client’s struggle and can foster a therapeutic alliance, which is essential for effective treatment. After establishing this rapport, subsequent strategies can be implemented gradually, such as cognitive-behavioral techniques that encourage the client to challenge their compulsive behaviors and reduce the time spent on rituals over time. Providing this support initially is crucial for gaining the client's trust, which can enhance the effectiveness of future interventions.

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